Do you have a new dog or puppy or are thinking of getting one? Well, here is the official PetMarkdowns New Dog / Puppy Supply Checklist that every new dog owner should read before going to the pet supply store. I will present the most basic supply list just to get you started on the right track with your new best friend.
Dog Food
A good quality food with a meat source as the first ingredient and with no BHAs or BHTs. Quality food is important because it correlates to good health. The cheaper the food the higher the vet bills, plain and simple. Dry kibble should be fed to your dog while a high quality wet canned food may be supplemented. Again, be sure to read the ingredients list and find a meat source as the first ingredient. Many cheaper foods use corn or wheat as their first ingredient. These are mostly fillers with little nutritional benefit, besides making your dog “feel full”. BHAs and BHTs are preservatives that are known to cause cancer. Some good brands are Nutro, Avo-Derm, Natural Balance, Solid Gold, Wellness, and Innova to name a few.
Bowls
Bowls are an important part of this list. Your dog should always have a source of water available to her. So the water bowl should be large enough to compensate this, for times when you are not home to refill it. The food bowl should be large enough to hold at least a couple cups of kibble. It’s a good idea to only feed your dog what’s recommended for his/her weight and age. Don’t overserve your dog for the whole day. You should feed your dog about twice a day, the required serving each time. This will help keep your new dog a good, healthy weight. There are higher end feeding/drinking devices like gravity feeders but in my opinion, these are only good as drinking devices because you don’t want to overfeed your dog and gravity feeders unfortunately encourage this. Another recommendation that I have is find a way to place the bowls high enough off the floor so that your dog doesn’t have to bend his neck to low to eat or drink. Supposedly this is healthier for your dog because it encourages better digestion. Your local pet store should sell devices that you can place your dog’s bowls in to alleviate the need for your dog to bend too far while eating and drinking.
Treats
Next on our list is treats. They not only make a good snack and are a great way to help bond with your new dog but are also good for training. Treats are a good reward for positive reinforcement type training. Treat treats like food. They should be healthy with a meat source at the top of the ingredient list. If your new friend is below a year in age, it’s a good idea to avoid rawhide. Rawhide can cause erosion of a young puppy’s stomach lining. Because training will play a major part of your interactions with your new dog, the treats you purchase should be small in size, where she should be able to chew the treat a couple times and swallow all within a few seconds. Swallowing the treat quickly aids positive reinforcement after your dog follows a command.
Chewing is also important for your dog. It helps relieve stress and is good for your dog’s teeth. As opposed to a training type treat a good chew treat should last longer. Greenies brand chew treats are top-notch. Not only do dogs LOVE them but they’re also healthy and are a good source for cleaning your dog’s teeth.
Toys
Toys are essential for your dog’s happiness. Dog’s crave interaction so playing with your dog is very important. You should get at least one plush toy for your dog to snuggle with, a rope toy that your dog can chew on, and a ball for playing fetch. If you have a pool or want to teach your dog to swim, you should also find a floatable toy that your dog can fetch above the water. Obviously the bigger the dog the bigger the toy should be. For strong chewers, find Kong brand rubber toys; these last the longest.
Leash, collar, walking supplies
Leashes and collars depend on the size and temperament of your new dog. If you are adopting a very heavy and strong dog, you will need to buy a reinforced 2-ply collar with a strong buckle. Cheap collars are known to break in the buckle, so you may want to invest a bit more here if you want a collar that will last a few years. Leashes come in a few lengths dependent on the style of training you want to give. Shorter leashes are better for dogs that are not yet trained in walking. As your dog becomes more accustomed to walking on a lead, you can lengthen it. Retractable leashes are good for small to medium dogs that are already well trained in walking and encountering other dogs that may cross paths with you on your walks.
You will probably also want to pick up a few waste bags or a poop scoop for your walks as well. It many places it’s the law to pick up after your dog, but even if not, it’s just the considerate thing to do. Many waste bags are sold as refills for a clip that you fix to your dog’s leash. You can find these in all pet stores.
Grooming Supplies
Shampoos and brushes are probably the most important grooming supplies. You can also purchase nail care products like clippers but be sure to also buy Kwik-Stop coagulant if you buy clippers just in case he bleeds from his nail line. If your new dog is a puppy, you can buy puppy shampoo, which is for more delicate skin types. Using a regular shampoo might irritate his skin. Ask the clerk which brush is best for your new dog’s hair type. There are different brushes for different lengths and thicknesses of hair.
Crate
For untrained dogs that are not yet housebroken, crates are essential. Dog’s don’t like to use the bathroom where they sleep. By making the crate your dog’s new “den”, it creates an environment for your dog in which your dog does not want to use the bathroom in. If effect, she’ll most often wait until you come home to take her outside. In time you will be able to completely remove the crate and let your new puppy roam the house freely while you’re away. For crate training to really work, you should not only make your new dog go in while you’re away but overnight as well while the family sleeps. Making the crate your dog’s “den” is essential for crate training to work.
That’s all folks! If you have any other suggestions, let me know in the comments.